A robust immune system relies on a constant intake of vitamins, antioxidants, fiber and natural plant compounds. Of all the food sources, fruits are the richest in these nutrients that support immune system the most. Having different types of seasonal fruits as the daily diet helps the body resist infections, lessen inflammation, and recover quicker from sickness. These are some of the most vital fruits that increase immunity and their significance.
Fruits That Are High in Vitamin C and Antioxidants
The production and activity of white blood cells are facilitated by vitamin C, which in turn, helps to strengthen the body’s immune system. The best sources of vitamin C include the citrus group – which comprises oranges, lemons, soft lime, grapefruit and mandarin. Besides, they help the body to defend itself against viruses, bacteria, and other factors causing the inflammation and to recover from such activities faster.
The Indian gooseberry, or amla, tops the list as the most potent source of natural vitamin C. It not only boosts immunity but also improves digestion, assists the liver and protects white blood cells from oxidative stress.
Guava is another fruit that is loaded with vitamin C and antioxidant-rich vitamin A and thus, strengthens and reinforces the body’s natural defence system.
Kiwi not only delivers vitamin C but also vitamin E, vitamin K, and folate, all of which are supportive of the immune system and have the property of reducing damage by oxidative stress.
Fruits That Support Gut Health and Reduce Inflammation
There is a strong connection between a healthy gut and a vigorous immune system. Berries like strawberries, blueberries and raspberries possess flavonoids and fibre in the highest concentration, which respectively reduce and support the gut bacteria. The antioxidants present in these fruits help in the regulation of immune responses and also offer protection against the damage caused to the cells.
The Apple, particularly when consumed along with its skin, has pectin and quercetin playing the major role. These two compounds promote the health of the gut, reduce swelling and assist in controlling the immune reactions.
The Banana is a rich source of Vitamin B6 which is important for the production of antibodies and also acts as a natural prebiotic that feeds the good bacteria present in the gut. It is very gentle for the stomach and therefore suits the ill or recovering person.
Fruits That Strengthen the Body’s Natural Defense Mechanisms
Certain fruits provide immunity support through their physical barrier maintenance and overall resilience capacity improvement. Papaya provides high amounts of vitamin A, vitamin C, folate, and digestive enzymes such as papain. Vitamin A protects first the skin and then the mucosal lining, which together form the primary barrier to infections, and slows down the digestion process at the same time.
The polyphenols of the pomegranate are very strong, they not only fight inflammation but also reverse the effect on the immune cells. That plus the fact that it improves blood circulation makes the immune cells reach quickly the areas where they are needed most and this together with the body fighting infections makes a very efficient system of fighting infections indeed.
Today, the daily intake of various fresh and seasonal fruits guarantees a constant flow of nutrients that support the immune system. The last fruits, in conjunction with proper sleep, good water intake, exercise, and a balanced diet, are very important for the body’s immunity to be strong and resistant.
Ms Meenakshi S K, Nutritionist, Aster RV Hospital
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